Blood Banking and Blood Products Market Report

1.1 Product Definition and Scope

1.2 PEST (Political, Economic, Social and Technological) Analysis of Blood Banking and Blood Products Market

1.3 Market Segment by Type

1.3.1 China Blood Banking and Blood Products Market Size and Growth Rate of ABO Typing from 2016 to 2027

1.3.2 China Blood Banking and Blood Products Market Size and Growth Rate of Antibody Screening from 2016 to 2027

1.3.3 China Blood Banking and Blood Products Market Size and Growth Rate of Cross Matching Test from 2016 to 2027

1.4 Market Segment by Application

1.4.1 China Blood Banking and Blood Products Market Size and Growth Rate of Hospitals from 2016 to 2027

1.4.2 China Blood Banking and Blood Products Market Size and Growth Rate of Clinics from 2016 to 2027

1.4.3 China Blood Banking and Blood Products Market Size and Growth Rate of Other from 2016 to 2027

1.5 Market Segment by Regions

2.1 Market Trends and Dynamics

2.2 Competitive Landscape Analysis

2.3 Coronavirus (COVID-19) Distribution and its Impact on the Industry

3.1 Products Development Trends of Different Types

3.2 Commercial Products Types of Major Vendors

3.3 Competitive Landscape Analysis of Different Types

3.4 Market Size of Blood Banking and Blood Products by Major Types

3.4.1 Market Size and Growth Rate of ABO Typing

3.4.2 Market Size and Growth Rate of Antibody Screening

3.4.3 Market Size and Growth Rate of Cross Matching Test

4.1 Downstream Client Analysis by End-Users

4.2 Competitive Landscape Analysis of Different End-Users

4.3 Market Potential Analysis of Different End-Users

4.4 Market Size of Blood Banking and Blood Products by Major End-Users

4.4.1 Market Size and Growth Rate of Blood Banking and Blood Products in Hospitals

4.4.2 Market Size and Growth Rate of Blood Banking and Blood Products in Clinics

4.4.3 Market Size and Growth Rate of Blood Banking and Blood Products in Other

5.1 China Blood Banking and Blood Products Production Analysis by Regions

5.2 China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Analysis by Regions

5.3 Coronavirus (COVID-19) Impact on China Economy

6.1 North China Blood Banking and Blood Products Landscape Analysis by Major Types

6.2 North China Blood Banking and Blood Products Landscape Analysis by Major End-Users

7.1 Central China Blood Banking and Blood Products Landscape Analysis by Major Types

7.2 Central China Blood Banking and Blood Products Landscape Analysis by Major End-Users

8.1 South China Blood Banking and Blood Products Landscape Analysis by Major Types

8.2 South China Blood Banking and Blood Products Landscape Analysis by Major End-Users

9.1 East China Blood Banking and Blood Products Landscape Analysis by Major Types

9.2 East China Blood Banking and Blood Products Landscape Analysis by Major End-Users

10.1 Northeast China Blood Banking and Blood Products Landscape Analysis by Major Types

10.2 Northeast China Blood Banking and Blood Products Landscape Analysis by Major End-Users

11.1 Southwest China Blood Banking and Blood Products Landscape Analysis by Major Types

11.2 Southwest China Blood Banking and Blood Products Landscape Analysis by Major End-Users

12.1 Northwest China Blood Banking and Blood Products Landscape Analysis by Major Types

12.2 Northwest China Blood Banking and Blood Products Landscape Analysis by Major End-Users

13.1 Аbbоtt Lаbоrаtоrіеѕ (UЅА)

13.2 СЅL Веhrіng (UЅА)

13.3 Аmеrіса'ѕ Вlооd Сеntеrѕ (UЅА)

13.4 Наеmоnеtісѕ (UЅА)

13.5 Frеѕеnіuѕ Каbі (Gеrmаnу)

13.6 Оrthо-Сlіnісаl Dіаgnоѕtісѕ (UЅА)

13.7 Сеruѕ (UЅА)

13.8 Іmmuсоr (UЅА)

13.9 ААВВ (UЅА)

13.10 Каwаѕumі Lаbоrаtоrіеѕ (Јараn)

13.11 Весtоn, Dісkіnѕоn (UЅА)

13.12 Весkmаn Соultеr (UЅА)

13.13 Fеnwаl (UЅА)

13.14 Ѕаnquіn Вlооd Ѕuррlу Fоundаtіоn (Nеthеrlаndѕ)

13.15 Јараn Rеd Сrоѕѕ Ѕосіеtу (Јараn)

13.16 Nеw Yоrk Вlооd Сеntеr (UЅА)

13.17 Віо-Rаd Lаbоrаtоrіеѕ (UЅА)

13.18 Саnаdіаn Вlооd Ѕеrvісеѕ (Саnаdа)

13.19 Аmеrісаn Rеd Сrоѕѕ (UЅА)

13.20 bіоМrіеuх (Frаnсе)

Figure Product Picture

Figure China Blood Banking and Blood Products Market Size and Growth Rate of ABO Typing from 2016 to 2027

Figure China Blood Banking and Blood Products Market Size and Growth Rate of Antibody Screening from 2016 to 2027

Figure China Blood Banking and Blood Products Market Size and Growth Rate of Cross Matching Test from 2016 to 2027

Figure Market Share by Type in 2016

Figure Market Share by Type in 2021

Figure Market Share by Type in 2027

Figure China Blood Banking and Blood Products Market Size and Growth Rate of Hospitals from 2016 to 2027

Figure China Blood Banking and Blood Products Market Size and Growth Rate of Clinics from 2016 to 2027

Figure China Blood Banking and Blood Products Market Size and Growth Rate of Other from 2016 to 2027

Figure Market Share by End-User in 2016

Figure Market Share by End-User in 2021

Figure Market Share by End-User in 2027

Figure North China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Market Size and Growth Rate from 2016 to 2027

Figure Central China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Market Size and Growth Rate from 2016 to 2027

Figure South China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Market Size and Growth Rate from 2016 to 2027

Figure East China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Market Size and Growth Rate from 2016 to 2027

Figure Northeast China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Market Size and Growth Rate from 2016 to 2027

Figure Southwest China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Market Size and Growth Rate from 2016 to 2027

Figure Northwest China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Market Size and Growth Rate from 2016 to 2027

Figure Development Trends and Industry Dynamics of Blood Banking and Blood Products Industry

Figure Market Challenges and Restraints

Figure Market Opportunities and Potentials

Table Mergers and Acquisition

Figure Market Share of TOP 3 Players in 2020

Figure Market Share of TOP 5 Players in 2021

Figure Market Share of TOP 6 Players from 2016 to 2021

Figure Porter's Five Forces Analysis

Figure New Entrant SWOT Analysis

Figure Coronavirus (COVID-19) Map of China

Table Coronavirus (COVID-19) Impact on the Industry

Figure Specifications of Different Types of Blood Banking and Blood Products

Figure Development Trends of Different Types

Table Commercial Products Types of Major Vendors

Figure Competitive Landscape Analysis of Different Types

Table Consumption of Blood Banking and Blood Products by Different Types from 2016 to 2027

Table Consumption Share of Blood Banking and Blood Products by Different Types from 2016 to 2027

Figure Market Size and Growth Rate of ABO Typing

Figure Market Size and Growth Rate of Antibody Screening

Figure Market Size and Growth Rate of Cross Matching Test

Table Downstream Client Analysis by End-Users

Figure Competitive Landscape Analysis of Different End-Users

Table Market Potential Analysis of Different End-Users

Figure Consumption of Blood Banking and Blood Products by Different End-Users from 2016 to 2027

Table Consumption Share of Blood Banking and Blood Products by Different End-Users from 2016 to 2027

Figure Market Size and Growth Rate of Hospitals

Figure Market Size and Growth Rate of Clinics

Figure Market Size and Growth Rate of Other

Table China Blood Banking and Blood Products Production by Regions

Table China Blood Banking and Blood Products Production Share by Regions

Figure China Blood Banking and Blood Products Production Share by Regions in 2016

Figure China Blood Banking and Blood Products Production Share by Regions in 2021

Figure China Blood Banking and Blood Products Production Share by Regions in 2027

Table China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption by Regions

Table China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by Regions

Figure China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by Regions in 2016

Figure China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by Regions in 2021

Figure China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by Regions in 2027

Table North China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption by Types from 2016 to 2027

Table North China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by Types from 2016 to 2027

Figure North China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by Types in 2016

Figure North China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by Types in 2021

Figure North China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by Types in 2027

Table North China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption by End-Users from 2016 to 2027

Table North China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by End-Users from 2016 to 2027

Figure North China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by End-Users in 2016

Figure North China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by End-Users in 2021

Figure North China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by End-Users in 2027

Table Central China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption by Types from 2016 to 2027

Table Central China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by Types from 2016 to 2027

Figure Central China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by Types in 2016

Figure Central China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by Types in 2021

Figure Central China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by Types in 2027

Table Central China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption by End-Users from 2016 to 2027

Table Central China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by End-Users from 2016 to 2027

Figure Central China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by End-Users in 2016

Figure Central China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by End-Users in 2021

Figure Central China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by End-Users in 2027

Table South China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption by Types from 2016 to 2027

Table South China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by Types from 2016 to 2027

Figure South China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by Types in 2016

Figure South China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by Types in 2021

Figure South China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by Types in 2027

Table South China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption by End-Users from 2016 to 2027

Table South China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by End-Users from 2016 to 2027

Figure South China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by End-Users in 2016

Figure South China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by End-Users in 2021

Figure South China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by End-Users in 2027

Table East China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption by Types from 2016 to 2027

Table East China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by Types from 2016 to 2027

Figure East China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by Types in 2016

Figure East China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by Types in 2021

Figure East China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by Types in 2027

Table East China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption by End-Users from 2016 to 2027

Table East China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by End-Users from 2016 to 2027

Figure East China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by End-Users in 2016

Figure East China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by End-Users in 2021

Figure East China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by End-Users in 2027

Table Northeast China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption by Types from 2016 to 2027

Table Northeast China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by Types from 2016 to 2027

Figure Northeast China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by Types in 2016

Figure Northeast China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by Types in 2021

Figure Northeast China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by Types in 2027

Table Northeast China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption by End-Users from 2016 to 2027

Table Northeast China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by End-Users from 2016 to 2027

Figure Northeast China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by End-Users in 2016

Figure Northeast China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by End-Users in 2021

Figure Northeast China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by End-Users in 2027

Table Southwest China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption by Types from 2016 to 2027

Table Southwest China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by Types from 2016 to 2027

Figure Southwest China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by Types in 2016

Figure Southwest China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by Types in 2021

Figure Southwest China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by Types in 2027

Table Southwest China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption by End-Users from 2016 to 2027

Table Southwest China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by End-Users from 2016 to 2027

Figure Southwest China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by End-Users in 2016

Figure Southwest China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by End-Users in 2021

Figure Southwest China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by End-Users in 2027

Table Northwest China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption by Types from 2016 to 2027

Table Northwest China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by Types from 2016 to 2027

Figure Northwest China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by Types in 2016

Figure Northwest China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by Types in 2021

Figure Northwest China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by Types in 2027

Table Northwest China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption by End-Users from 2016 to 2027

Table Northwest China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by End-Users from 2016 to 2027

Figure Northwest China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by End-Users in 2016

Figure Northwest China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by End-Users in 2021

Figure Northwest China Blood Banking and Blood Products Consumption Share by End-Users in 2027

Table Company Profile and Development Status of Аbbоtt Lаbоrаtоrіеѕ (UЅА)

Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of Аbbоtt Lаbоrаtоrіеѕ (UЅА)

Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of Аbbоtt Lаbоrаtоrіеѕ (UЅА)

Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of Аbbоtt Lаbоrаtоrіеѕ (UЅА)

Table Product and Service Introduction of Аbbоtt Lаbоrаtоrіеѕ (UЅА)

Table Company Profile and Development Status of СЅL Веhrіng (UЅА)

Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of СЅL Веhrіng (UЅА)

Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of СЅL Веhrіng (UЅА)

Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of СЅL Веhrіng (UЅА)

Table Product and Service Introduction of СЅL Веhrіng (UЅА)

Table Company Profile and Development Status of Аmеrіса'ѕ Вlооd Сеntеrѕ (UЅА)

Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of Аmеrіса'ѕ Вlооd Сеntеrѕ (UЅА)

Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of Аmеrіса'ѕ Вlооd Сеntеrѕ (UЅА)

Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of Аmеrіса'ѕ Вlооd Сеntеrѕ (UЅА)

Table Product and Service Introduction of Аmеrіса'ѕ Вlооd Сеntеrѕ (UЅА)

Table Company Profile and Development Status of Наеmоnеtісѕ (UЅА)

Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of Наеmоnеtісѕ (UЅА)

Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of Наеmоnеtісѕ (UЅА)

Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of Наеmоnеtісѕ (UЅА)

Table Product and Service Introduction of Наеmоnеtісѕ (UЅА)

Table Company Profile and Development Status of Frеѕеnіuѕ Каbі (Gеrmаnу)

Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of Frеѕеnіuѕ Каbі (Gеrmаnу)

Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of Frеѕеnіuѕ Каbі (Gеrmаnу)

Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of Frеѕеnіuѕ Каbі (Gеrmаnу)

Table Product and Service Introduction of Frеѕеnіuѕ Каbі (Gеrmаnу)

Table Company Profile and Development Status of Оrthо-Сlіnісаl Dіаgnоѕtісѕ (UЅА)

Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of Оrthо-Сlіnісаl Dіаgnоѕtісѕ (UЅА)

Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of Оrthо-Сlіnісаl Dіаgnоѕtісѕ (UЅА)

Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of Оrthо-Сlіnісаl Dіаgnоѕtісѕ (UЅА)

Table Product and Service Introduction of Оrthо-Сlіnісаl Dіаgnоѕtісѕ (UЅА)

Table Company Profile and Development Status of Сеruѕ (UЅА)

Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of Сеruѕ (UЅА)

Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of Сеruѕ (UЅА)

Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of Сеruѕ (UЅА)

Table Product and Service Introduction of Сеruѕ (UЅА)

Table Company Profile and Development Status of Іmmuсоr (UЅА)

Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of Іmmuсоr (UЅА)

Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of Іmmuсоr (UЅА)

Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of Іmmuсоr (UЅА)

Table Product and Service Introduction of Іmmuсоr (UЅА)

Table Company Profile and Development Status of ААВВ (UЅА)

Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of ААВВ (UЅА)

Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of ААВВ (UЅА)

Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of ААВВ (UЅА)

Table Product and Service Introduction of ААВВ (UЅА)

Table Company Profile and Development Status of Каwаѕumі Lаbоrаtоrіеѕ (Јараn)

Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of Каwаѕumі Lаbоrаtоrіеѕ (Јараn)

Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of Каwаѕumі Lаbоrаtоrіеѕ (Јараn)

Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of Каwаѕumі Lаbоrаtоrіеѕ (Јараn)

Table Product and Service Introduction of Каwаѕumі Lаbоrаtоrіеѕ (Јараn)

Table Company Profile and Development Status of Весtоn, Dісkіnѕоn (UЅА)

Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of Весtоn, Dісkіnѕоn (UЅА)

Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of Весtоn, Dісkіnѕоn (UЅА)

Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of Весtоn, Dісkіnѕоn (UЅА)

Table Product and Service Introduction of Весtоn, Dісkіnѕоn (UЅА)

Table Company Profile and Development Status of Весkmаn Соultеr (UЅА)

Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of Весkmаn Соultеr (UЅА)

Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of Весkmаn Соultеr (UЅА)

Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of Весkmаn Соultеr (UЅА)

Table Product and Service Introduction of Весkmаn Соultеr (UЅА)

Table Company Profile and Development Status of Fеnwаl (UЅА)

Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of Fеnwаl (UЅА)

Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of Fеnwаl (UЅА)

Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of Fеnwаl (UЅА)

Table Product and Service Introduction of Fеnwаl (UЅА)

Table Company Profile and Development Status of Ѕаnquіn Вlооd Ѕuррlу Fоundаtіоn (Nеthеrlаndѕ)

Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of Ѕаnquіn Вlооd Ѕuррlу Fоundаtіоn (Nеthеrlаndѕ)

Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of Ѕаnquіn Вlооd Ѕuррlу Fоundаtіоn (Nеthеrlаndѕ)

Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of Ѕаnquіn Вlооd Ѕuррlу Fоundаtіоn (Nеthеrlаndѕ)

Table Product and Service Introduction of Ѕаnquіn Вlооd Ѕuррlу Fоundаtіоn (Nеthеrlаndѕ)

Table Company Profile and Development Status of Јараn Rеd Сrоѕѕ Ѕосіеtу (Јараn)

Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of Јараn Rеd Сrоѕѕ Ѕосіеtу (Јараn)

Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of Јараn Rеd Сrоѕѕ Ѕосіеtу (Јараn)

Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of Јараn Rеd Сrоѕѕ Ѕосіеtу (Јараn)

Table Product and Service Introduction of Јараn Rеd Сrоѕѕ Ѕосіеtу (Јараn)

Table Company Profile and Development Status of Nеw Yоrk Вlооd Сеntеr (UЅА)

Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of Nеw Yоrk Вlооd Сеntеr (UЅА)

Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of Nеw Yоrk Вlооd Сеntеr (UЅА)

Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of Nеw Yоrk Вlооd Сеntеr (UЅА)

Table Product and Service Introduction of Nеw Yоrk Вlооd Сеntеr (UЅА)

Table Company Profile and Development Status of Віо-Rаd Lаbоrаtоrіеѕ (UЅА)

Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of Віо-Rаd Lаbоrаtоrіеѕ (UЅА)

Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of Віо-Rаd Lаbоrаtоrіеѕ (UЅА)

Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of Віо-Rаd Lаbоrаtоrіеѕ (UЅА)

Table Product and Service Introduction of Віо-Rаd Lаbоrаtоrіеѕ (UЅА)

Table Company Profile and Development Status of Саnаdіаn Вlооd Ѕеrvісеѕ (Саnаdа)

Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of Саnаdіаn Вlооd Ѕеrvісеѕ (Саnаdа)

Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of Саnаdіаn Вlооd Ѕеrvісеѕ (Саnаdа)

Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of Саnаdіаn Вlооd Ѕеrvісеѕ (Саnаdа)

Table Product and Service Introduction of Саnаdіаn Вlооd Ѕеrvісеѕ (Саnаdа)

Table Company Profile and Development Status of Аmеrісаn Rеd Сrоѕѕ (UЅА)

Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of Аmеrісаn Rеd Сrоѕѕ (UЅА)

Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of Аmеrісаn Rеd Сrоѕѕ (UЅА)

Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of Аmеrісаn Rеd Сrоѕѕ (UЅА)

Table Product and Service Introduction of Аmеrісаn Rеd Сrоѕѕ (UЅА)

Table Company Profile and Development Status of bіоМrіеuх (Frаnсе)

Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of bіоМrіеuх (Frаnсе)

Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of bіоМrіеuх (Frаnсе)

Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of bіоМrіеuх (Frаnсе)

Table Product and Service Introduction of bіоМrіеuх (Frаnсе)